<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><rss version="2.0"><channel><title>Vaibhav on HTTPS</title><description>Notes and writing.</description><link>https://vmattoo.dev/</link><item><title>Basic Solution Concepts and the Complexity of Nash Equilibria</title><link>https://vmattoo.dev/notes/basic-soln-concepts-complexity-two-player-eqm/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://vmattoo.dev/notes/basic-soln-concepts-complexity-two-player-eqm/</guid><description>Motivation: why a computer scientist cares about equilibria Game theory models situations in which multiple participants interact or affect each other&apos;s outcomes . The Internet is such a situation at enormous scale: thousands of ISPs routin…</description><pubDate>Sat, 19 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate></item><item><title>Cascading Behavior in Networks: Algorithmic and Economic Issues</title><link>https://vmattoo.dev/notes/cascading-behavior-in-networks/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://vmattoo.dev/notes/cascading-behavior-in-networks/</guid><description>Stub. Networked coordination games as a model of social contagion, more general contagion models, finding influential sets of nodes (influence maximization), and empirical studies of online cascades. (AGT ch. 24)</description><pubDate>Sat, 19 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate></item><item><title>Combinatorial Auctions and Approximation Mechanisms</title><link>https://vmattoo.dev/notes/combinatorial-auctions-and-approximation-mechanisms/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://vmattoo.dev/notes/combinatorial-auctions-and-approximation-mechanisms/</guid><description>Stub. Combinatorial auction design (single-minded bidders, Walrasian equilibrium, bidding languages, iterative/ascending auctions, communication complexity) and computationally efficient approximation mechanisms for single- and multi-dimensional domains. (AGT ch. 11-12)</description><pubDate>Sat, 19 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate></item><item><title>Computational Evolutionary Game Theory</title><link>https://vmattoo.dev/notes/computational-evolutionary-game-theory/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://vmattoo.dev/notes/computational-evolutionary-game-theory/</guid><description>Stub. Evolutionarily stable strategies and the complexity of computing them, evolutionary dynamics applied to selfish routing, and evolutionary game theory played over graphs. (AGT ch. 29)</description><pubDate>Sat, 19 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate></item><item><title>Computing Market Equilibria</title><link>https://vmattoo.dev/notes/computing-market-equilibria/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://vmattoo.dev/notes/computing-market-equilibria/</guid><description>Stub. Combinatorial primal-dual algorithms and convex-programming approaches to Fisher and Arrow-Debreu market equilibria; the Eisenberg-Gale program, tight sets, balanced flows, WGS exchange economies. (AGT ch. 5-6)</description><pubDate>Sat, 19 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate></item><item><title>Cost Sharing</title><link>https://vmattoo.dev/notes/cost-sharing/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://vmattoo.dev/notes/cost-sharing/</guid><description>Stub. Cooperative cost-sharing games, the core, group-strategyproof cross-monotonic cost-sharing schemes, the primal-dual schema for constructing them, their limitations, and the Shapley value / Nash bargaining solution. (AGT ch. 15)</description><pubDate>Sat, 19 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate></item><item><title>Cryptography and Game Theory</title><link>https://vmattoo.dev/notes/cryptography-and-game-theory/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://vmattoo.dev/notes/cryptography-and-game-theory/</guid><description>Stub. Contrasting secure multiparty computation with game-theoretic solution concepts, and the two-way influence between crypto and game theory (rational secret sharing, etc.). (AGT ch. 8)</description><pubDate>Sat, 19 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate></item><item><title>Distributed Algorithmic Mechanism Design</title><link>https://vmattoo.dev/notes/distributed-algorithmic-mechanism-design/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://vmattoo.dev/notes/distributed-algorithmic-mechanism-design/</guid><description>Stub. Mechanism design where the mechanism itself must run as a distributed algorithm over a network with strategic nodes, with interdomain (BGP) routing as the driving example. (AGT ch. 14)</description><pubDate>Sat, 19 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate></item><item><title>Graphical Games</title><link>https://vmattoo.dev/notes/graphical-games/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://vmattoo.dev/notes/graphical-games/</guid><description>Stub. Representing games compactly via an interaction graph; computing Nash equilibria on tree graphical games; connections to correlated equilibria and graphical exchange economies. (AGT ch. 7)</description><pubDate>Sat, 19 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate></item><item><title>Incentives and Information Security</title><link>https://vmattoo.dev/notes/incentives-and-information-security/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://vmattoo.dev/notes/incentives-and-information-security/</guid><description>Stub. Misaligned incentives as a root cause of security failures, informational asymmetries (lemons markets for security), the economics of censorship resistance, and how network topology shapes security economics. (AGT ch. 25)</description><pubDate>Sat, 19 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate></item><item><title>Incentives in Peer-to-Peer Systems</title><link>https://vmattoo.dev/notes/incentives-in-p2p-systems/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://vmattoo.dev/notes/incentives-in-p2p-systems/</guid><description>Stub. The p2p file-sharing game and free-riding, reputation, barter-based systems like BitTorrent&apos;s tit-for-tat, currency-based systems, and hidden actions (moral hazard) in p2p systems. (AGT ch. 23)</description><pubDate>Sat, 19 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate></item><item><title>Incentives and Pricing in Communication Networks</title><link>https://vmattoo.dev/notes/incentives-pricing-communication-networks/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://vmattoo.dev/notes/incentives-pricing-communication-networks/</guid><description>Stub. Competitive (large-network) models and game-theoretic pricing/resource-allocation models for communication networks, plus alternative pricing and incentive schemes. (AGT ch. 22)</description><pubDate>Sat, 19 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate></item><item><title>Introduction to the Inefficiency of Equilibria</title><link>https://vmattoo.dev/notes/inefficiency-of-equilibria-introduction/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://vmattoo.dev/notes/inefficiency-of-equilibria-introduction/</guid><description>Stub. Opens Part III: the price-of-anarchy framework for quantifying how much selfish behavior degrades social welfare, with the canonical network examples (Pigou, Braess) and inefficiency as a mechanism-design metric. (AGT ch. 17)</description><pubDate>Sat, 19 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate></item><item><title>Introduction to Mechanism Design</title><link>https://vmattoo.dev/notes/introduction-to-mechanism-design/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://vmattoo.dev/notes/introduction-to-mechanism-design/</guid><description>Stub. Social choice functions, mechanisms with and without money, dominant-strategy implementation, revelation principle, Gibbard-Satterthwaite and Myerson-Satterthwaite-style characterizations, Bayesian-Nash implementation. (AGT ch. 9)</description><pubDate>Sat, 19 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate></item><item><title>Learning, Regret Minimization, and Equilibria</title><link>https://vmattoo.dev/notes/learning-and-regret-minimization/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://vmattoo.dev/notes/learning-and-regret-minimization/</guid><description>External, internal and swap regret; greedy, randomized greedy, RWM and Polynomial Weights; the minimax theorem from regret; convergence to correlated equilibrium; the external-to-swap reduction; the bandit reduction; and Wardrop routing</description><pubDate>Sat, 19 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate></item><item><title>Mechanism Design without Money</title><link>https://vmattoo.dev/notes/mechanism-design-without-money/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://vmattoo.dev/notes/mechanism-design-without-money/</guid><description>Stub. Strategyproof mechanisms when transfers aren&apos;t allowed: single-peaked preferences over policies, the house allocation problem, and stable matching. (AGT ch. 10)</description><pubDate>Sat, 19 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate></item><item><title>Network Formation Games and the Potential Function Method</title><link>https://vmattoo.dev/notes/network-formation-games/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://vmattoo.dev/notes/network-formation-games/</guid><description>Stub. Games where players build a network rather than route on a fixed one: local connection games, global connection games as potential games, and facility location, all analyzed via potential functions. (AGT ch. 19)</description><pubDate>Sat, 19 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate></item><item><title>Online Mechanisms</title><link>https://vmattoo.dev/notes/online-mechanisms/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://vmattoo.dev/notes/online-mechanisms/</guid><description>Stub. Mechanism design in dynamic environments where agents and information arrive over time: single-valued online domains and Bayesian implementation online. (AGT ch. 16)</description><pubDate>Sat, 19 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate></item><item><title>Computational Aspects of Prediction Markets</title><link>https://vmattoo.dev/notes/prediction-markets/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://vmattoo.dev/notes/prediction-markets/</guid><description>Stub. What prediction markets are, combinatorial prediction markets, automated market makers, and using markets as a distributed computation device. (AGT ch. 26)</description><pubDate>Sat, 19 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate></item><item><title>The Price of Anarchy and the Design of Scalable Resource Allocation Mechanisms</title><link>https://vmattoo.dev/notes/price-of-anarchy-resource-allocation/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://vmattoo.dev/notes/price-of-anarchy-resource-allocation/</guid><description>Stub. Designing simple, scalable (no full-VCG) resource-allocation mechanisms with bounded price of anarchy, via the proportional allocation mechanism and a characterization theorem, contrasted with the VCG approach. (AGT ch. 21)</description><pubDate>Sat, 19 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate></item><item><title>Profit Maximization in Mechanism Design</title><link>https://vmattoo.dev/notes/profit-maximization-mechanism-design/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://vmattoo.dev/notes/profit-maximization-mechanism-design/</guid><description>Stub. Revenue/profit-maximizing mechanism design: Bayesian optimal auctions (Myerson), prior-free approximation and optimal mechanisms, and frugality of procurement mechanisms. (AGT ch. 13)</description><pubDate>Sat, 19 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate></item><item><title>Manipulation-Resistant Reputation Systems</title><link>https://vmattoo.dev/notes/reputation-systems/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://vmattoo.dev/notes/reputation-systems/</guid><description>Stub. Why reputation systems matter, effects of reputations on behavior, whitewashing (identity-reset attacks), eliciting effort and honest feedback, and reputation based on transitive trust. (AGT ch. 27)</description><pubDate>Sat, 19 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate></item><item><title>Routing Games</title><link>https://vmattoo.dev/notes/routing-games/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://vmattoo.dev/notes/routing-games/</guid><description>Stub. Selfish routing models, existence/uniqueness of equilibrium flows via potential functions, the price of anarchy of selfish routing (including for nonlinear latencies), and mechanisms for reducing it (e.g. tolls, Braess-edge removal). (AGT ch. 18)</description><pubDate>Sat, 19 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate></item><item><title>Selfish Load Balancing</title><link>https://vmattoo.dev/notes/selfish-load-balancing/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://vmattoo.dev/notes/selfish-load-balancing/</guid><description>Stub. Price of anarchy for scheduling jobs on selfish machines: pure and mixed equilibria on identical and uniformly related machines. (AGT ch. 20)</description><pubDate>Sat, 19 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate></item><item><title>Sponsored Search Auctions</title><link>https://vmattoo.dev/notes/sponsored-search-auctions/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://vmattoo.dev/notes/sponsored-search-auctions/</guid><description>Stub. Existing sponsored-search mechanisms (GSP vs. VCG), a static equilibrium model of ad-slot auctions, and dynamic aspects (budgets, repeated play). (AGT ch. 28)</description><pubDate>Sat, 19 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate></item><item><title>Maximum Entropy</title><link>https://vmattoo.dev/notes/maximum-entropy-principle/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://vmattoo.dev/notes/maximum-entropy-principle/</guid><description>The maximum entropy distribution under moment constraints, worked examples, the anomalous ε-achievable case, spectrum estimation, and Burg&apos;s maximum entropy theorem</description><pubDate>Fri, 18 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate></item><item><title>Information Theory and Statistics</title><link>https://vmattoo.dev/notes/information-theory-statistics/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://vmattoo.dev/notes/information-theory-statistics/</guid><description>The method of types, universal source coding, Sanov&apos;s theorem and large deviations, the conditional limit theorem, hypothesis testing, Chernoff–Stein and Chernoff information, and Fisher information</description><pubDate>Thu, 17 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate></item><item><title>Rate Distortion Theory</title><link>https://vmattoo.dev/notes/rate-distortion-theory/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://vmattoo.dev/notes/rate-distortion-theory/</guid><description>Lossy compression — quantization, the rate distortion function for binary and Gaussian sources, reverse water-filling, the converse and achievability proofs, and the Blahut–Arimoto algorithm</description><pubDate>Wed, 16 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate></item><item><title>The Gaussian Channel</title><link>https://vmattoo.dev/notes/gaussian-channel/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://vmattoo.dev/notes/gaussian-channel/</guid><description>Capacity of the additive white Gaussian noise channel, sphere packing, bandlimited channels and the Shannon–Hartley formula, water-filling over parallel and colored channels, and how little feedback buys</description><pubDate>Tue, 15 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate></item><item><title>Differential Entropy</title><link>https://vmattoo.dev/notes/differential-entropy/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://vmattoo.dev/notes/differential-entropy/</guid><description>Entropy of continuous random variables, the continuous AEP and volume of the typical set, the quantization relation, the Gaussian as maximum-entropy distribution, and the estimation counterpart to Fano</description><pubDate>Mon, 14 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate></item><item><title>Channel Capacity</title><link>https://vmattoo.dev/notes/channel-capacity/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://vmattoo.dev/notes/channel-capacity/</guid><description>The information capacity of a discrete memoryless channel, worked examples, jointly typical sequences, Shannon&apos;s second theorem and its converse, Hamming codes, feedback, and source–channel separation</description><pubDate>Sun, 13 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate></item><item><title>Entropy Rates of a Stochastic Process</title><link>https://vmattoo.dev/notes/entropy-rates/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://vmattoo.dev/notes/entropy-rates/</guid><description>Stationarity, Markov chains, the entropy rate and its two definitions, random walks on graphs, the second law, and functions of Markov chains</description><pubDate>Sat, 12 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate></item><item><title>The Asymptotic Equipartition Property</title><link>https://vmattoo.dev/notes/asymptotic-equipartition-property/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://vmattoo.dev/notes/asymptotic-equipartition-property/</guid><description>The information-theoretic law of large numbers, the typical set, the source code it yields, and its optimality among high-probability sets</description><pubDate>Fri, 11 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate></item><item><title>Information Theory Inequalities</title><link>https://vmattoo.dev/notes/information-inequalities/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://vmattoo.dev/notes/information-inequalities/</guid><description>Jensen&apos;s Inequality, Log Sum Inequality, Data Processing Inequality and Sufficient Statistics, and Fano&apos;s Inequality</description><pubDate>Thu, 10 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate></item><item><title>Feature Tour</title><link>https://vmattoo.dev/notes/feature-tour/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://vmattoo.dev/notes/feature-tour/</guid><description>Every formatting feature available for notes on this site, in one place.</description><pubDate>Wed, 09 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate></item><item><title>Elements of Information Theory</title><link>https://vmattoo.dev/notes/lit/cover2006-elements/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://vmattoo.dev/notes/lit/cover2006-elements/</guid><description>My annotations of the book &quot;Elements of Information Theory&quot; (Cover &amp; Thomas).</description><pubDate>Wed, 09 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate></item><item><title>Data Compression and Source Coding</title><link>https://vmattoo.dev/notes/data-compression/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://vmattoo.dev/notes/data-compression/</guid><description>Kraft inequality, Huffman codes, and Shannon-Fano-Elias coding bounds.</description><pubDate>Tue, 08 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate></item><item><title>Information, Entropy, Relative Entropy, and Mutual Information</title><link>https://vmattoo.dev/notes/entropy-mutual-information/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://vmattoo.dev/notes/entropy-mutual-information/</guid><description>Fundamental definitions, Relationships between them, and Chain rules</description><pubDate>Tue, 08 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate></item><item><title>Kolmogorov Complexity</title><link>https://vmattoo.dev/notes/kolmogorov-complexity/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://vmattoo.dev/notes/kolmogorov-complexity/</guid><description>Incompressible sequences, Occam&apos;s Razor, and the Minimum Description Length principle.</description><pubDate>Tue, 08 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate></item><item><title>Network Information Theory</title><link>https://vmattoo.dev/notes/network-information-theory/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://vmattoo.dev/notes/network-information-theory/</guid><description>Multiple-access channels, Slepian-Wolf encoding, and broadcast/relay channels.</description><pubDate>Tue, 08 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate></item><item><title>Information Theory in Gambling and Portfolios</title><link>https://vmattoo.dev/notes/portfolio-theory-gambling/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://vmattoo.dev/notes/portfolio-theory-gambling/</guid><description>Side information, log-optimal portfolios, Kelly criterion, and universal portfolios.</description><pubDate>Tue, 08 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate></item><item><title>Universal Source Coding</title><link>https://vmattoo.dev/notes/universal-source-coding/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://vmattoo.dev/notes/universal-source-coding/</guid><description>Arithmetic coding, Lempel-Ziv algorithms, and optimality proofs.</description><pubDate>Tue, 08 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate></item><item><title>Algorithmic game theory</title><link>https://vmattoo.dev/notes/lit/algorithmic-game-theory/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://vmattoo.dev/notes/lit/algorithmic-game-theory/</guid><description>My annotations of the book &quot;Algorithmic game theory&quot;</description><pubDate>Fri, 01 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate></item><item><title>Multiagent Systems: Algorithmic, Game-Theoretic and Logical Foundations</title><link>https://vmattoo.dev/notes/lit/multiagent-systems/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://vmattoo.dev/notes/lit/multiagent-systems/</guid><description>My annotations of the book &quot;Multiagent Systems&quot;</description><pubDate>Fri, 01 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate></item><item><title>Optimization for data analysis</title><link>https://vmattoo.dev/notes/lit/optimization-for-data-analysis/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://vmattoo.dev/notes/lit/optimization-for-data-analysis/</guid><description>My annotations of the book &quot;Optimization for data analysis&quot;</description><pubDate>Fri, 01 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate></item></channel></rss>